NameCensus.

UK name, mostly girls

Olivia

Feminine name of Latin origin meaning "olive tree".

For 2026, the newest official UK baby-name figures on this page are from 2024. That release is the current official benchmark rather than a forecast.

Olivia is mostly registered for girls in the UK records. People looking for Olivia popularity in 2026 should use the latest official release, which is 2024 in this profile. In that release it ranked #1, with 2,761 babies registered with the name. Its strongest year in the published records was 2008, with 5,325 births.

This profile covers 123,111 England and Wales registrations across 29 recorded years from 1996 to 2024. The figures come from ONS England and Wales, NRS Scotland and NISRA Northern Ireland, so the page is a view of published baby-name registrations rather than a forecast or a live count of people using the name today.

The latest count is about 52% of the recorded peak, which gives a quick read on how the name has moved since its high point.

We estimate that about 135,975 living people in the UK are called Olivia. This uses published birth registrations from England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, then applies ONS national life tables to estimate how many are likely still alive. It does not forecast extra births for 2025 or 2026.

Key insights

  • Olivia ranked #1 for girls in England and Wales in 2024, with 2,761 registrations.
  • The name peaked in 2008, when 5,325 girls were registered as Olivia.
  • Olivia ranks best in North East in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #1 in 2024.
  • About 135,975 living people in the UK are estimated to have Olivia as a first name, after adjusting past birth registrations with ONS life tables.
  • Across the England and Wales records shown here, 100.0% of Olivia registrations are for girls.

Latest rank (E&W)

#1

2024

Births in 2024

2,761

Latest year

Peak year

2008

5,325 births

Estimated living

135,975

2026

Gender

Boy and girl registrations for Olivia

In England and Wales birth records, Olivia has been registered for both boys and girls. Across the years shown here, 0.0% of registrations are for boys and 100.0% are for girls.

These figures use the sex categories in the published baby-name files. They are useful for spotting how the name is used at registration, but they are not a live measure of gender identity or everyone living with the name today.

100% girls
Boys3 (0.0%)Girls123,111 (100.0%)

Olivia registered for boys

  • Ranked #4,432 in 2008
  • 3 boys registered in 2008
  • Peak: 2008 (3 births)

Olivia registered for girls

  • Ranked #1 in 2024
  • 2,761 girls registered in 2024
  • Peak: 2008 (5,325 births)

Meaning

What does Olivia mean?

The name Olivia has its origins in the Latin language, derived from the word "oliva," meaning "olive." This connection to the olive tree can be traced back to ancient Roman times, where the olive branch was a symbol of peace and fertility.

The name's popularity spread throughout Europe during the Middle Ages, particularly in countries with strong ties to Latin culture, such as Italy, Spain, and France. It was often associated with the olive tree's symbolism of peace, as well as its connection to the Virgin Mary, who was sometimes referred to as the "Olive of Paradise."

One of the earliest recorded uses of the name Olivia can be found in William Shakespeare's play "Twelfth Night," written around 1601. In the play, Olivia is a wealthy and beautiful countess who becomes the object of affection for several characters. This literary reference helped popularize the name in English-speaking countries.

Throughout history, several notable figures have borne the name Olivia. One of the most famous was Olivia de Havilland (1916-2016), the British-American actress who won two Academy Awards for her roles in "To Each His Own" (1946) and "The Heiress" (1949). Another notable Olivia was Olivia Clemens (1845-1890), the wife of famous American author Mark Twain.

In the field of literature, Olivia Shakespear (1863-1938) was a renowned English novelist and essayist, while Olivia Rossetti Agresti (1875-1960) was an Italian writer and activist who campaigned for women's rights. The world of classical music also had its Olivia in the form of Olivia Dussek (1798-1847), a British pianist and composer.

Regardless of its origins, the name Olivia has maintained its popularity across generations, often associated with notions of peace, beauty, and grace. Its enduring charm and classical roots have made it a beloved choice for parents around the world.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

Popularity

Olivia over time

The chart below compares boys and girls registered as Olivia in England and Wales, from 1996 to 2024. Empty years are left out so rare names are not stretched across long periods where the published files do not show any registrations.

For Olivia, the clearest high point is 2008. The latest England and Wales figure is 2,761 births in 2024, compared with 5,325 at the peak.

Babies born per year

BoysGirls
01K3K4K5K199620102024

Decades

Olivia by decade

Decade totals smooth out the yearly jumps and make it easier to see whether Olivia was a short-lived spike or a name that stayed in regular use. Average rank is calculated only from years where a published rank exists.

Decade Average rank Total births Years covered
2020s #1 16,245 5
2010s #2 47,881 10
2000s #5 44,940 10
1990s #16 14,045 4

Geography

Where Olivia is most common

The bars show the latest published local birth counts for Olivia. They are useful for spotting where the name is showing up in real numbers, while the rank beside each bar shows how strongly it performs inside that region.

Olivia ranks best in North East in the latest published regional snapshot for that area, where it placed #1 in 2024.

South East
503
London
377
East of England
350
North West
302
Scotland
266
South West
262
West Midlands
254
Yorkshire and The Humber
233
East Midlands
220
Wales
136
North East
123
Northern Ireland
109

Across the UK

Olivia in Scotland and Northern Ireland

Scotland (NRS)

#1 in 2024

51 years of NRS records, 10,205 total registered

Northern Ireland (NISRA)

#2 in 2024

28 years of NISRA records, 3,393 total registered

Notable bearers

Famous people named Olivia

  • Olivia Smart

    ice dancer

    British-Spanish ice dancer

    1997-

  • Olivia Swann

    actor

    actress

    1993-

  • Olivia Ross

    actor

    British actress (1992-)

    1992-

  • Olivia Rawlinson

    swimmer

    British swimmer

    1992-

  • Olivia Sudjic

    writer; novelist

    British fiction writer

    1988-

  • Olivia Rae

    cricketer

    cricketer (1988-)

    1988-

  • Olivia Wayne

    journalist

    British journalist

    1986-

  • Olivia Whitlam

    rower

    English rower

    1985-

Related

Names similar to Olivia

FAQ

Olivia: questions and answers

How popular is the name Olivia in the UK right now?

In 2024, Olivia was ranked #1 for girls in England and Wales, with 2,761 births registered.

When was Olivia most popular?

The peak year on record was 2008, with 5,325 babies registered as Olivia in England and Wales.

What is the meaning and origin of Olivia?

Feminine name of Latin origin meaning "olive tree".

How many people are called Olivia in the UK?

A total of 123,111 babies have been registered as Olivia across the 29 years of ONS England & Wales records shown here, plus 10,205 more in Scotland and 3,393 in Northern Ireland.

Where is Olivia most common?

In the latest published local rankings, Olivia ranks best in North East, where it placed #1 in 2024. The regional bars on this page use birth counts, so they also reflect the size of each region.

Which records is this page based on?

The England and Wales timeline uses ONS baby-name records. Scotland figures come from NRS and Northern Ireland figures come from NISRA. Counts are registrations in published baby-name files. The living estimate uses those birth registrations with ONS national life tables.